Definition
Public Art is generally considered to be an artwork in any medium that is designed for a public space, including the inside of a building that is accessible to the public.
The artwork can be permanent (sculpture), temporary (performance), community engaged (involving participation) or integrated into the built elements of a City, such as the electrical or water utility boxes. Cities and Municipalities are generally responsible for managing and maintaining public spaces, by establishing bylaws and policies for its use. Cities also maintain the architectural elements that are built into public spaces, such as the public squares, washrooms, shelters, benches and signage. Public Art can be integrated into any of these elements through an early stage design process where artists are brought into collaboration with city staff. Many cities around the world fund public art works through a Percent-For-Art program that integrates funding for artworks or artistic elements into major infrastructure projects, such as parks, public transit or other public facilities.
Public Art has a variety of purposes.

• Open New Eyes to see a place differently
• Creates a sense of Place, belonging, reflection
• Historical, Commemorative, Celebratory
• Political, Social Activation, Educational, Social Change
• Artistic, Beauty, Expression, Enjoyment, Fun
• Cultural, present new ideas and visions for a community
• Ameliorative, change the narrative of a certain area
• Value, increase the value of a building, site or place